The second annual Western Growers Specialty Crop Automation Report reveals a 25% increase in average year-over-year agtech investment.
Growers are now spending an average of $500,000 a year on automation in response to the persistent ag labor shortage, according to the Specialty Crop Automation Report, commissioned by Western Growers. This is the second year the Specialty Crop Automation Report has been released by Western Growers in collaboration with consultants at Roland Berger, according to a news release.
The report, which tracks and measures industry progress in harvest automation across the fresh produce industry, is part of Western Growers’ Global Harvest Automation Initiative, which aims to accelerate ag automation by 50% in 10 years, the release said.
“This year’s report takes a deep dive into some new areas: The European market, Controlled Environment Agriculture, and the innovator’s side of automation,” Walt Duflock, vice president of Innovation at Western Growers, said in the release. “We found progress from a fundraising and traction perspective in key areas like weeding, spraying and harvest assist — and less progress in other key areas, notably harvest.”
Among the report’s findings:
- Around 70% of participating growers indicated that they had invested in automation in 2022, with an average annual spend of $450,000 to $500,000 per grower. This shows a considerable increase since last year when average investments in automation were around $350,000 to $400,000 per grower per year, the report said.
- Most progress was made in the weeding and harvest assist segments; market-ready solutions are able to meet grower economic targets and alleviate key challenges, such as lack of labor availability. Growers reported returns on investment for weeding solutions of less than one to two years depending on the type of crop and technology used, according to the report.
- Growers want more trained agtech personnel, with 50% indicating that they had internal employees who dedicated the majority of their time to the integration of automation investments. This suggests that the process of elevating and upskilling the agriculture workforce is well underway, the release said.
- The time it takes to build automation solutions is getting shorter and the costs are getting smaller thanks to overall advances in robotics and nonagricultural fields that benefit agtech startups, as well as the increasing talent pool that agtech startups are able to add to their teams.


