Input Availability Could Limit Corn Acres

The U.S. Department of Agriculture says harvest continues as winter begins to close in on the Midwest. With just 5 percent of the major grains left to cut, many producers are shifting focus to 2019. 

AgDay TV host Clinton Griffiths spoke with Angie Setzer of Citizens Grain about expectations for the new year. She says planted acres will one key to watch. 

"We are talking about planted acres and the crops aren't even harvested," says Setzer. 

She's watching two key factors for making those cropping decisions. The first involves the idea that because soybean prices are lower there will be a significant increase in corn planted acres.

"The reality is chemical prices have increased substantially," says Setzer. "When it comes to corn, we can't even as a retailer get our hands on reasonable 28 [percent nitrogen] or 32 [percent nitrogen] pricing opportunities for our customers."

Setzer says typically her employer, Citizen's Grain would be looking at prepay opportunities and booking fertilizer needs for next spring.

"We can't even make an offer at this point because we can't get a hold of it ourselves," says Setzer. "China cleaning up their environmental policies and that's reducing some of the chemical supply that you may have seen coming out of the country."

The second factor in chemical availability is the current trade war between the U.S. and China. 

"They're not in a huge hurry to send U.S. supplies," says Setzer.

Banker hesitation may be another factor in whether to plant or corn soybeans. 

"Bankers are looking at the fact that you're putting a little bit less capital on the line when it comes to planting soybeans," says Setzer. "Soybeans are [also] a bit more consistent when it comes to a revenue per acre."

Setzer says it's her opinion that soybean acres will only fall by one or two million acres in 2019. That number may still rest in the outcome of trade talks between now and planting. 

"Make sure you're not keeping your head in the sand and ignoring some of the [selling] opportunities that may be present right now," says Setzer.

 

Latest News

$3 Corn? That Could be the New Reality Without a Weather Problem This Year
$3 Corn? That Could be the New Reality Without a Weather Problem This Year

As drought deteriorates across the U.S., it's a positive signal for growing a big crop in 2024. And analysts say if weather continues to fuel this year's crop, December corn futures could fall into the $3 range by fall.

NEW: USDA Confirms Cow-to-Cow Transmission a Factor in Avian Flu Spread
NEW: USDA Confirms Cow-to-Cow Transmission a Factor in Avian Flu Spread

USDA said this week cow-to-cow transmission is a factor in the spread of avian flu in dairy herds, but it still does not know exactly how the virus is being moved around.

Drones: American Made Option Emerges Amid DJI Ban Saga
Drones: American Made Option Emerges Amid DJI Ban Saga

Anzu Robotics, an emerging U.S.-based commercial drone manufacturer, announces its entrance into the drone market with the launch of two enterprise aerial platforms.

How to Adjust Your Fertility Practices for No-Till and Cover Crops
How to Adjust Your Fertility Practices for No-Till and Cover Crops

Residue might hamper uptake, surface cover slows soil warming and most cover crops raise the carbon penalty. Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie shares timing and placement tips for phosphorus, sulfur and nitrogen.

NAICC: Sustainability Isn’t New To American Farmers
NAICC: Sustainability Isn’t New To American Farmers

When soil is healthy, it produces more food and nutrition. It also stores more carbon, and the biodiversity is increased. 

Safety Initiatives To Maximize Efficacy And Well-being For Aerial Application
Safety Initiatives To Maximize Efficacy And Well-being For Aerial Application

Without careful planning and placement of these structures, farmers risk losing the option for aerial spraying.